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COVİD-19 GEÇİRMİŞ ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN HASTALIK SÜRECİNE İLİŞKİN DENEYİMLERİ

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 1 - 18, 20.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.54186/arhuss.1219234

Öz

Bu çalışmada amaç, Covid-19 geçirmiş üniversite öğrencilerinin deneyimlerini çok yönlü olarak değerlendirmek ve konu ile ilgili bir ölçek geliştirmektir. Araştırmanın örneklemini çalışmaya gönüllü olarak katılan Covid-19 geçirmiş 120 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Verilere yönelik faktör analizi, t testi ve Anova testleri yapılmıştır. Covid-19’u geçirme şiddetinin kronik hastalığın var olup olmaması ve aşı olma durumuna göre değişmediği görülmüştür. Covid-19 hastalığını geçirme şiddetinin öğrencinin ekonomik durumu, aşı doz sayısı, Covid-19 aşı türü, doktor tavsiyeli ilaç kullanma durumu ve bitkisel ilaç kullanım durumuna göre değişmediği görülmüştür. Öğrencilerin Türkiye sağlık sistemine yarısına yakının güvendiği, neredeyse tamamının Covid-19 aşısı olduğu olduğu görülmüştür. Covid-19 ile mücadelede kurallara uyulması, aşı olma gibi faktörlere uyulduğu görülmüştür. Aşı, aşı türü, ilaç gibi faktörlerin hastalığın şiddeti üzerinde etkili olmadığı görülmüştür.

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Proje Numarası

yok

Teşekkür

yok

Kaynakça

  • Ahorsu, D. K., Lin, C.Y., Imani, V., Safari, M., Griffiths, M. D. & Pakpour, A. H. (2020). The Fear Of COVID-19 Scale: Development And İnitial Validation. International Journal Of Mental Health And Addiction. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/ S11469-020-00270-8.
  • Altun Ekiz, M. (2020). Koronavirüs Karantinasında Günlük Tutan Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksekokulu Öğrencileri Üzerine Nitel Bir Araştırma. Gazi Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 25, 387-401.
  • Armitage, R., & Nellums, B. (2020). COVID-19 And The Consequences Of İsolating The Elderly. The Lancet Public Health, 5(5), E256. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30061-X.
  • Bailey, D.E., Jr., Landerman, L., Barroso, J., Bixby, P., Mishel, M.H., Muir, A.J. & Clipp, E. (2009). Uncertainty, Symptoms, And Quality of Life in Persons With Chronic Hepatitis C. Psychosomatics, 50, 138-146. Https://Doi.Org/10.1176/Appi. Psy.50.2.138.
  • Bryman, A., & Cramer, D. (2004). Quantitative Data Analysis With SPSS 12 And 13: A Guide For Social Scientists. Routledge.
  • Cao, W., Fang, Z., Hou, G., Han, M., Xu, X., Dong, J. & Zheng, J. (2020). The Psychological İmpact of The COVID-19 Epidemic on College Students in China. Psychiatry Research, 287, 112934. Http://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Psychres.2020.112934.
  • Ceviz, N., Tektaş, N., Basmacı, G. & Tektaş, M. (2020). Covid-19 Pandemi Sürecinde Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Kaygı Düzeylerini Etkileyen Değişkenlerin Analizi. International Journal Of Scholars İn Education, 3 (2), 312-329.
  • Chen, R., Liang, W., Jiang, M., Guan, W., Zhan, C., Wang T, et al. (2020). Risk Factors of Fatal Outcome İn Hospitalized Subjects With Coronavirus Disease 2019 From A Nationwide Analysis İn China. Chest, 158 (1), 97-105.
  • Crosby, A.W. (2003). America's Forgotten Pandemic: The Influenza Of 1918 (2. Baskı). United States Of America: Cambridge University Press.
  • Cummings, M.J., Baldwin, M.R., Abrams, D., Jacobson, S.D., Meyer, B.J., Balough, E.M., et al. (2020). Epidemiology, Clinical Course, And Outcomes Of Critically İll Adults With COVID-19 İn New York City: A Prospective Cohort Study. The Lancet, 395(10239), 1763-70.
  • Çelen, M.K. (2021). Covıd-19: Soru İşaretleri. Dicle Tıp Dergisi (Özel Sayı), 65-69.
  • Çubuk, B. (2020). Covid 19 İle Gelen Kayıp Nesne, Yas Ve Depresyon. Yalova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 10, 90-99.
  • Docherty, A.B., Harrison, E.M., Green, C.A., Hardwick, H.E., Pius, R., Norman, L., et al. (2020). Features Of 20 133 UK Patients in Hospital With COVID-19 Using The ISARIC WHO Clinical Characterisation Protocol: Prospective Observational Cohort Study. BMJ, 369:M1985.
  • Eravci, F.C., Poyraz N, Korkmaz C, Alper H, Orhan M, Dundar MA, Yilmaz PD, Arbag H. (2021). The Relationship Between Pneumonia Severity And The Presence Of Anosmia And Ageusia İn Hospitalized Patients With Covid-19. Selcuk Med J, 37(4), 339-344.
  • Eskandar EN, Altschul DJ, De La Garza Ramos R, et al. (2021). Neurologic Syndromes Predict Higher in-Hospital Mortality in COVID-19. Neurology 96, 1527-1538.
  • Filiz, M., Yılmaz, G., Fidan, G., Köşger, S., Kadıoğlu, E., Savaşçı, Ü. et al., (2021). COVID-19 Pandemisinde Üçüncü Basamak Bir Hastane Deneyimi. FLORA, 26 (2), 257-66.
  • Gallagher, M.W., Zvolensky, M. J., Long, L. J., Rogers, A. H., & Garey, L. (2020). The İmpact of Covid-19 Experiences And Associated Stress on Anxiety, Depression, And Functional İmpairment İn American Adults. Cognitive Therapy And Research, 44(6), 1043-1051.
  • Ghaffari, M., Ansari, H., Beladimoghadam, N., et al. (2021). Neurological Features And Outcome in COVID-19: Dementia Can Predict Severe Disease. J Neurovirol, 27, 86-93.
  • Greenwood, B. (2014). The Contribution of Vaccination to Global Health: Past, Present And Future. Philos Trans R Soc B Biol Sci, 369 (1645), 20130433.
  • Gürbüz, S. & Şahin, F. (2016). Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri, Felsefe-Yöntem Analiz. Seçkin Yayıncılık/ Sosyal Bilimler.
  • Hopkins, C., Surda, P., Whitehead, E, et al. (2020). Early Recovery Following New Onset Anosmia During The Covıd-19 Pandemican Observational Cohort Study. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 49, 1-6.
  • Istiqomah, L., & Meilani, R. I. (2020). Exploring The Emotions of Single International Students in Hong Kong Facing The Covıd-19 Pandemic. Journal Of International Students, 10(S3), 91-107.
  • Karataş, Z. (2020). Covid-19 Pandemisi Sürecinin LGS ve YKS Hazırlık Sürecinde Olan Çocuk Ve Ergenlerin Psikolojilerine Yansımalarının İncelenmesi. In Pandemi Döneminde Çocuk ve Ergen Psikolojisi (Ed B Gençdoğan): 54-74. Ankara, Türkiye Klinikleri.
  • Kecojevic, A., Basch, C., Sullivan, M., & Davi, N. (2020). The Impact of The Covid-19 Epidemic On Mental Health Of Undergraduate Students İn New Jersey, Crosssectional Study. Plos One, 15:E0239696.
  • Khatamzas, E., Rothe, C., & Kroidl, I. (2020). Covid-19 Questions and Answers From İnfectiology. Dtsch Med Wochenschr, 145, 1051-56.
  • Koca, R. & Fazlıoğulları, Z. (2021). Covid 19 Pandemi Sürecinin Gençlerin Fiziksel Aktivite Sürelerine Olan Etkisinin Araştırılması. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 31 (2), 153-158.
  • Kristensen, P., Weisaeth, L., & Heir, T. (2012). Bereavement and Mental Health After Sudden and Violent Losses: A Review. Psychiatry, 75, 76–97. Https://Doi.Org/10.1521/Psyc.2012.75.1.76.
  • Lai, J., Ma, S., Wang, Y., Cai, Z., Hu, J., Wei, N. & Hu, S. (2020). Factors Associated With Mental Health Outcomes Among Health Care Workers Exposed To Coronavirus Disease 2019. JAMA Network Open, 3(3), 1-12.
  • Larson, H. J., Jarrett, C., Eckersberger, E., Smith, D. M. D. & Paterson, P. (2014). Understanding Vaccine Hesitancy Around Vaccines and Vaccination From A Global Perspective: A Systematic Review of Published Literature, 2007-2012. Vaccine, 32, 2150–2159.
  • Li, S.W., Wang, Y., Yang, Y.Y., Lei, X.M. & Yang, Y.F. (2020). Analysis of İnfluencing Factors of Anxiety And Emotional Disorders in Children And Adolescents During Home İsolation During The Epidemic of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia. Chinese Journal Of Child Health, 1-9.
  • Mao, L., Jin, H., Wang, M., et al. (2020). Neurologic Manifestations of Hospitalized Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Wuhan, China. JAMA Neurol, 77, 683-690.
  • Memiş Doğan, M. & Düzel, B. (2020). Covıd-19 Özelinde Korku-Kaygı Düzeyleri. Electronic Turkish Studies, 15(4), 739- 752.
  • Murthy, S., Gomersall, C. D. & Fowler, R. A. (2020). Care For Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19. Journal Of The American Medical Association. 323(15), 1499-1500. Doi:10.1001/Jama.2020.3633.
  • Noor, F.M. & Islam, M.M. (2020). Prevalence And Associated Risk Factors Of Mortality Among Covıd-19 Patients: A Meta-Analysis. J Community Health 45(6), 1270-82.
  • Pakpour, A.H. & Grıffıths, M.D. (2020). The Fear of Covıd-19 And İts Role İn Preventive Behaviors. Journal Of Concurrent Disorders, 2 (1), 58-63.
  • Parodi, S. M. & Liu, V. X. (2020). From Containment To Mitigation of Covıd-19 İn The US, Journal Of The American Medical Association, 323(15), 1441-1442. Doi: 10.1001/Jama.2020.3882.
  • Sağlık Bakanlığı (2022). Sağlık Bakanlığı, Covıd-19 Bilgilendirme Platformu. Https://Covid19.Saglik.Gov.Tr/TR-66935/Genel-Koronavirus-Tablosu.Html. Erişim Tarihi: 15.11.2022.
  • Sehanobish, E., Barbi, M., Fong, V., et al. (2021). Covıd-19-Induced Anosmia And Ageusia Are Associated With Younger Age And Lower Blood Eosinophil Counts. Am J Rhinol Allergy, 19458924211004800. 19.
  • Shaban, R. Z., Nahidi, S., Sotomayor-Castillo, C., Li, C., Gilroy, N., O'Sullivan, M. V., et al. (2020). Sarscov-2 Infection and Covıd-19: The Lived Experience and Perceptions of Patients in Isolation and Care in an Australian Healthcare Setting. American Journal Of Infection Control, 48(12), 1- 6.
  • Shigemura, J., Ursano, R. J., Morganstein, J. C., Kurosawa, M., & Benedek, D. M. (2020). Public Responses to The Novel 2019 Coronavirus (2019‐Ncov) in Japan: Mental Health Consequences and Target Populations. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 74(4), 281. Doi: 10.1111/Pcn.12988.
  • Strong, P. (1990). Epidemic Psychology: A Model. Sociology Of Health & Illness, 12(3), 249- 259.
  • Sun, N., Weib, L., Wang, H., Wangb, X., Gaob, M., Hub, X., et al. (2021). Qualitative Study of The Psychological Experience of Covıd-19 Patients During Hospitalization. Journal Of Affective Disorders, 278, 15-22.
  • Sülkü, S., Coşar, K. & Tokatlıoğlu, Y. (2021). Covid-19 Süreci: Türkiye Deneyimi. Sosyoekonomi, 29 (49), 345-372.
  • Sveen, J., Bergh Johannesson, K., Cernvall, M., & Arnberg, F. K. (2018). Trajectories of Prolonged Grief One to Six Years After A Natural Disaster. Plos ONE, 13(12), E0209757. Https://Doi.Org/10.1371/Journ Al.Pone.0209757.
  • Tabachnick, B. G. & Fidell, L. S. (2007). Using Multivariate Statistics (4th Ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
  • Wang, C., Cheng, Z., Yue, X.-G., & Mcaleer, M. (2020a). Risk Management of Covıd-19 By Universities İn China. Journal Of Risk And Financial Management, 13(2), 36. Http://Doi.Org/10.3390/Jrfm13020036
  • Wang, C., Pan, R., Wan, X., Tan, Y., Xu, L., Ho, C. S. & Ho, R. C. (2020b). Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors During The İnitial Stage of The 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Epidemic Among The General Population in China. International Journal of Environmental Research And Public Health, 17(5), 1729. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/İjerph17051729.
  • Weston, S. & Frieman, M.B. (2020). Covid-19: Knowns, Unknowns, and Questions. Msphere, 5, 20.
  • WHO (2019). World Health Organization (2021, Ocak 16): Ten Threats To Global Health İn 2019. Https://Www.Who.İnt/Emergencies/Ten-Threats-To-Global-Health-İn-2019.
  • WHO (2022). Https://Covid19.Who.İnt/. WHO Coronavirus (Covıd-19) Dashboard. Erişim Tarihi: 15.11.2022.
  • WHO, (2020). World Health Organization (WHO). WHO Director-General’s Opening Remarks At The Media Briefing on Covıd-19. Https://Www.Who.İnt/Director-General/Speeches/Detail/Who-Director-General-S-Opening-Remarks-Atthe-Media-Briefing-On.

Experiences of University Students with Covid-19 Regarding the Illness Process

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 1 - 18, 20.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.54186/arhuss.1219234

Öz

The aim of this study is to evaluate the experiences of university students who have experienced Covid-19 in a versatile way and to develop a scale related to the subject. The sample of the research consists of 120 students who have voluntarily participated in the study, who have had Covid-19. Factor analysis, t-test and Anova tests were performed for the data. It has been observed that the severity of transmission of Covid-19 does not change according to the presence of chronic disease and vaccination status. It has been observed that the severity of the Covid-19 disease does not change according to the economic status of the student, the number of vaccine doses, the Covid-19 vaccine type, the use of medicine recommended by a doctor, and the use of herbal medicine. It has been observed that nearly half of the students trust the Turkish health system, and almost all of them have the Covid-19 vaccine. It has been observed that factors such as following the rules and being vaccinated are followed in the fight against Covid-19. It has been observed that factors such as vaccine, type of vaccine and medication do not affect the severity of the disease.

Proje Numarası

yok

Kaynakça

  • Ahorsu, D. K., Lin, C.Y., Imani, V., Safari, M., Griffiths, M. D. & Pakpour, A. H. (2020). The Fear Of COVID-19 Scale: Development And İnitial Validation. International Journal Of Mental Health And Addiction. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/ S11469-020-00270-8.
  • Altun Ekiz, M. (2020). Koronavirüs Karantinasında Günlük Tutan Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksekokulu Öğrencileri Üzerine Nitel Bir Araştırma. Gazi Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 25, 387-401.
  • Armitage, R., & Nellums, B. (2020). COVID-19 And The Consequences Of İsolating The Elderly. The Lancet Public Health, 5(5), E256. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30061-X.
  • Bailey, D.E., Jr., Landerman, L., Barroso, J., Bixby, P., Mishel, M.H., Muir, A.J. & Clipp, E. (2009). Uncertainty, Symptoms, And Quality of Life in Persons With Chronic Hepatitis C. Psychosomatics, 50, 138-146. Https://Doi.Org/10.1176/Appi. Psy.50.2.138.
  • Bryman, A., & Cramer, D. (2004). Quantitative Data Analysis With SPSS 12 And 13: A Guide For Social Scientists. Routledge.
  • Cao, W., Fang, Z., Hou, G., Han, M., Xu, X., Dong, J. & Zheng, J. (2020). The Psychological İmpact of The COVID-19 Epidemic on College Students in China. Psychiatry Research, 287, 112934. Http://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Psychres.2020.112934.
  • Ceviz, N., Tektaş, N., Basmacı, G. & Tektaş, M. (2020). Covid-19 Pandemi Sürecinde Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Kaygı Düzeylerini Etkileyen Değişkenlerin Analizi. International Journal Of Scholars İn Education, 3 (2), 312-329.
  • Chen, R., Liang, W., Jiang, M., Guan, W., Zhan, C., Wang T, et al. (2020). Risk Factors of Fatal Outcome İn Hospitalized Subjects With Coronavirus Disease 2019 From A Nationwide Analysis İn China. Chest, 158 (1), 97-105.
  • Crosby, A.W. (2003). America's Forgotten Pandemic: The Influenza Of 1918 (2. Baskı). United States Of America: Cambridge University Press.
  • Cummings, M.J., Baldwin, M.R., Abrams, D., Jacobson, S.D., Meyer, B.J., Balough, E.M., et al. (2020). Epidemiology, Clinical Course, And Outcomes Of Critically İll Adults With COVID-19 İn New York City: A Prospective Cohort Study. The Lancet, 395(10239), 1763-70.
  • Çelen, M.K. (2021). Covıd-19: Soru İşaretleri. Dicle Tıp Dergisi (Özel Sayı), 65-69.
  • Çubuk, B. (2020). Covid 19 İle Gelen Kayıp Nesne, Yas Ve Depresyon. Yalova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 10, 90-99.
  • Docherty, A.B., Harrison, E.M., Green, C.A., Hardwick, H.E., Pius, R., Norman, L., et al. (2020). Features Of 20 133 UK Patients in Hospital With COVID-19 Using The ISARIC WHO Clinical Characterisation Protocol: Prospective Observational Cohort Study. BMJ, 369:M1985.
  • Eravci, F.C., Poyraz N, Korkmaz C, Alper H, Orhan M, Dundar MA, Yilmaz PD, Arbag H. (2021). The Relationship Between Pneumonia Severity And The Presence Of Anosmia And Ageusia İn Hospitalized Patients With Covid-19. Selcuk Med J, 37(4), 339-344.
  • Eskandar EN, Altschul DJ, De La Garza Ramos R, et al. (2021). Neurologic Syndromes Predict Higher in-Hospital Mortality in COVID-19. Neurology 96, 1527-1538.
  • Filiz, M., Yılmaz, G., Fidan, G., Köşger, S., Kadıoğlu, E., Savaşçı, Ü. et al., (2021). COVID-19 Pandemisinde Üçüncü Basamak Bir Hastane Deneyimi. FLORA, 26 (2), 257-66.
  • Gallagher, M.W., Zvolensky, M. J., Long, L. J., Rogers, A. H., & Garey, L. (2020). The İmpact of Covid-19 Experiences And Associated Stress on Anxiety, Depression, And Functional İmpairment İn American Adults. Cognitive Therapy And Research, 44(6), 1043-1051.
  • Ghaffari, M., Ansari, H., Beladimoghadam, N., et al. (2021). Neurological Features And Outcome in COVID-19: Dementia Can Predict Severe Disease. J Neurovirol, 27, 86-93.
  • Greenwood, B. (2014). The Contribution of Vaccination to Global Health: Past, Present And Future. Philos Trans R Soc B Biol Sci, 369 (1645), 20130433.
  • Gürbüz, S. & Şahin, F. (2016). Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri, Felsefe-Yöntem Analiz. Seçkin Yayıncılık/ Sosyal Bilimler.
  • Hopkins, C., Surda, P., Whitehead, E, et al. (2020). Early Recovery Following New Onset Anosmia During The Covıd-19 Pandemican Observational Cohort Study. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 49, 1-6.
  • Istiqomah, L., & Meilani, R. I. (2020). Exploring The Emotions of Single International Students in Hong Kong Facing The Covıd-19 Pandemic. Journal Of International Students, 10(S3), 91-107.
  • Karataş, Z. (2020). Covid-19 Pandemisi Sürecinin LGS ve YKS Hazırlık Sürecinde Olan Çocuk Ve Ergenlerin Psikolojilerine Yansımalarının İncelenmesi. In Pandemi Döneminde Çocuk ve Ergen Psikolojisi (Ed B Gençdoğan): 54-74. Ankara, Türkiye Klinikleri.
  • Kecojevic, A., Basch, C., Sullivan, M., & Davi, N. (2020). The Impact of The Covid-19 Epidemic On Mental Health Of Undergraduate Students İn New Jersey, Crosssectional Study. Plos One, 15:E0239696.
  • Khatamzas, E., Rothe, C., & Kroidl, I. (2020). Covid-19 Questions and Answers From İnfectiology. Dtsch Med Wochenschr, 145, 1051-56.
  • Koca, R. & Fazlıoğulları, Z. (2021). Covid 19 Pandemi Sürecinin Gençlerin Fiziksel Aktivite Sürelerine Olan Etkisinin Araştırılması. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 31 (2), 153-158.
  • Kristensen, P., Weisaeth, L., & Heir, T. (2012). Bereavement and Mental Health After Sudden and Violent Losses: A Review. Psychiatry, 75, 76–97. Https://Doi.Org/10.1521/Psyc.2012.75.1.76.
  • Lai, J., Ma, S., Wang, Y., Cai, Z., Hu, J., Wei, N. & Hu, S. (2020). Factors Associated With Mental Health Outcomes Among Health Care Workers Exposed To Coronavirus Disease 2019. JAMA Network Open, 3(3), 1-12.
  • Larson, H. J., Jarrett, C., Eckersberger, E., Smith, D. M. D. & Paterson, P. (2014). Understanding Vaccine Hesitancy Around Vaccines and Vaccination From A Global Perspective: A Systematic Review of Published Literature, 2007-2012. Vaccine, 32, 2150–2159.
  • Li, S.W., Wang, Y., Yang, Y.Y., Lei, X.M. & Yang, Y.F. (2020). Analysis of İnfluencing Factors of Anxiety And Emotional Disorders in Children And Adolescents During Home İsolation During The Epidemic of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia. Chinese Journal Of Child Health, 1-9.
  • Mao, L., Jin, H., Wang, M., et al. (2020). Neurologic Manifestations of Hospitalized Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Wuhan, China. JAMA Neurol, 77, 683-690.
  • Memiş Doğan, M. & Düzel, B. (2020). Covıd-19 Özelinde Korku-Kaygı Düzeyleri. Electronic Turkish Studies, 15(4), 739- 752.
  • Murthy, S., Gomersall, C. D. & Fowler, R. A. (2020). Care For Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19. Journal Of The American Medical Association. 323(15), 1499-1500. Doi:10.1001/Jama.2020.3633.
  • Noor, F.M. & Islam, M.M. (2020). Prevalence And Associated Risk Factors Of Mortality Among Covıd-19 Patients: A Meta-Analysis. J Community Health 45(6), 1270-82.
  • Pakpour, A.H. & Grıffıths, M.D. (2020). The Fear of Covıd-19 And İts Role İn Preventive Behaviors. Journal Of Concurrent Disorders, 2 (1), 58-63.
  • Parodi, S. M. & Liu, V. X. (2020). From Containment To Mitigation of Covıd-19 İn The US, Journal Of The American Medical Association, 323(15), 1441-1442. Doi: 10.1001/Jama.2020.3882.
  • Sağlık Bakanlığı (2022). Sağlık Bakanlığı, Covıd-19 Bilgilendirme Platformu. Https://Covid19.Saglik.Gov.Tr/TR-66935/Genel-Koronavirus-Tablosu.Html. Erişim Tarihi: 15.11.2022.
  • Sehanobish, E., Barbi, M., Fong, V., et al. (2021). Covıd-19-Induced Anosmia And Ageusia Are Associated With Younger Age And Lower Blood Eosinophil Counts. Am J Rhinol Allergy, 19458924211004800. 19.
  • Shaban, R. Z., Nahidi, S., Sotomayor-Castillo, C., Li, C., Gilroy, N., O'Sullivan, M. V., et al. (2020). Sarscov-2 Infection and Covıd-19: The Lived Experience and Perceptions of Patients in Isolation and Care in an Australian Healthcare Setting. American Journal Of Infection Control, 48(12), 1- 6.
  • Shigemura, J., Ursano, R. J., Morganstein, J. C., Kurosawa, M., & Benedek, D. M. (2020). Public Responses to The Novel 2019 Coronavirus (2019‐Ncov) in Japan: Mental Health Consequences and Target Populations. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 74(4), 281. Doi: 10.1111/Pcn.12988.
  • Strong, P. (1990). Epidemic Psychology: A Model. Sociology Of Health & Illness, 12(3), 249- 259.
  • Sun, N., Weib, L., Wang, H., Wangb, X., Gaob, M., Hub, X., et al. (2021). Qualitative Study of The Psychological Experience of Covıd-19 Patients During Hospitalization. Journal Of Affective Disorders, 278, 15-22.
  • Sülkü, S., Coşar, K. & Tokatlıoğlu, Y. (2021). Covid-19 Süreci: Türkiye Deneyimi. Sosyoekonomi, 29 (49), 345-372.
  • Sveen, J., Bergh Johannesson, K., Cernvall, M., & Arnberg, F. K. (2018). Trajectories of Prolonged Grief One to Six Years After A Natural Disaster. Plos ONE, 13(12), E0209757. Https://Doi.Org/10.1371/Journ Al.Pone.0209757.
  • Tabachnick, B. G. & Fidell, L. S. (2007). Using Multivariate Statistics (4th Ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
  • Wang, C., Cheng, Z., Yue, X.-G., & Mcaleer, M. (2020a). Risk Management of Covıd-19 By Universities İn China. Journal Of Risk And Financial Management, 13(2), 36. Http://Doi.Org/10.3390/Jrfm13020036
  • Wang, C., Pan, R., Wan, X., Tan, Y., Xu, L., Ho, C. S. & Ho, R. C. (2020b). Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors During The İnitial Stage of The 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Epidemic Among The General Population in China. International Journal of Environmental Research And Public Health, 17(5), 1729. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/İjerph17051729.
  • Weston, S. & Frieman, M.B. (2020). Covid-19: Knowns, Unknowns, and Questions. Msphere, 5, 20.
  • WHO (2019). World Health Organization (2021, Ocak 16): Ten Threats To Global Health İn 2019. Https://Www.Who.İnt/Emergencies/Ten-Threats-To-Global-Health-İn-2019.
  • WHO (2022). Https://Covid19.Who.İnt/. WHO Coronavirus (Covıd-19) Dashboard. Erişim Tarihi: 15.11.2022.
  • WHO, (2020). World Health Organization (WHO). WHO Director-General’s Opening Remarks At The Media Briefing on Covıd-19. Https://Www.Who.İnt/Director-General/Speeches/Detail/Who-Director-General-S-Opening-Remarks-Atthe-Media-Briefing-On.
Toplam 51 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Mustafa Filiz 0000-0002-7445-5361

Atakan Öztürk 0000-0001-5166-928X

Proje Numarası yok
Erken Görünüm Tarihi 19 Haziran 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 20 Haziran 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Filiz, M., & Öztürk, A. (2023). COVİD-19 GEÇİRMİŞ ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN HASTALIK SÜRECİNE İLİŞKİN DENEYİMLERİ. Academic Review of Humanities and Social Sciences, 6(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.54186/arhuss.1219234

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