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Nem Kontrollü Bir Kamarada Depolanan Baklanın (Vicia faba L.) Sorpsiyon İzotermlerinin Modellenmesi ve Termodinamik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 34 Sayı: 2, 719 - 731, 30.09.2022
https://doi.org/10.35234/fumbd.1126606

Öz

Sabit sıcaklık ve bağıl nem ortamı sağlayan bir kamarada baklanın (Vicia faba L.), nem sorpsiyon özellikleri; üç farklı sıcaklıkta (25, 35 ve 45 °C) ve bağıl nemi atomizer nemlendirici ile ayarlanarak farklı su aktivitesi değerlerinde (0.1-0.9 aw) incelenmiştir. Elde edilen deneysel verilerden baklanın sorpsiyon izoterm eğrilerinin, BET su buharı sorpsiyon izotermleri sınıflandırmasına göre Tip III (J şekilli) özelliğe sahip olduğu bulunmuştur. Belirli bir su aktivitesinde sıcaklığın artması ile denge nem içeriği değerlerinde azalma gözlenmiştir. Baklanın sorpsiyon izotermleri tüm su aktivitesi aralığında histeresis etki göstermiştir. Sorpsiyon verilerinin matematik modellere uygunluklarının belirlenmesi amacıyla 12 farklı izoterm modeli (GAB, BET, Henderson, Oswin, Peleg, Smith, Caurie, Halsey, Ferro-Fontan, Kuhn, Chung-Pfost ve White-Eiring) kullanılmıştır. En iyi uyumu; adsorpsiyon izotermleri için Peleg modelinin, desorpsiyon izotermleri için ise Chung-Pfost modelinin gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Sorpsiyon izosterik ısısı, sorpsiyon entropisi, yüzey potansiyeli, net integral entalpi ve net integral entropi gibi enerji gereksiniminin anlaşılmasını sağlayan termodinamik fonksiyonlar sorpsiyon izoterm verileri kullanılarak belirlenmiştir. Sorpsiyon izosterik ısısı ve net integral entalpi nem içeriğindeki artış ile azalmış ve saf suyun buharlaşma gizli ısısı değerine yaklaşmıştır.

Kaynakça

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Toplam 51 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm MBD
Yazarlar

Mukaddes Karataş 0000-0001-5803-6821

Nurhan Arslan 0000-0003-0051-0118

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 6 Haziran 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 34 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Karataş, M., & Arslan, N. (2022). Nem Kontrollü Bir Kamarada Depolanan Baklanın (Vicia faba L.) Sorpsiyon İzotermlerinin Modellenmesi ve Termodinamik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 34(2), 719-731. https://doi.org/10.35234/fumbd.1126606
AMA Karataş M, Arslan N. Nem Kontrollü Bir Kamarada Depolanan Baklanın (Vicia faba L.) Sorpsiyon İzotermlerinin Modellenmesi ve Termodinamik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. Eylül 2022;34(2):719-731. doi:10.35234/fumbd.1126606
Chicago Karataş, Mukaddes, ve Nurhan Arslan. “Nem Kontrollü Bir Kamarada Depolanan Baklanın (Vicia Faba L.) Sorpsiyon İzotermlerinin Modellenmesi Ve Termodinamik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi”. Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 34, sy. 2 (Eylül 2022): 719-31. https://doi.org/10.35234/fumbd.1126606.
EndNote Karataş M, Arslan N (01 Eylül 2022) Nem Kontrollü Bir Kamarada Depolanan Baklanın (Vicia faba L.) Sorpsiyon İzotermlerinin Modellenmesi ve Termodinamik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 34 2 719–731.
IEEE M. Karataş ve N. Arslan, “Nem Kontrollü Bir Kamarada Depolanan Baklanın (Vicia faba L.) Sorpsiyon İzotermlerinin Modellenmesi ve Termodinamik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi”, Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 34, sy. 2, ss. 719–731, 2022, doi: 10.35234/fumbd.1126606.
ISNAD Karataş, Mukaddes - Arslan, Nurhan. “Nem Kontrollü Bir Kamarada Depolanan Baklanın (Vicia Faba L.) Sorpsiyon İzotermlerinin Modellenmesi Ve Termodinamik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi”. Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 34/2 (Eylül 2022), 719-731. https://doi.org/10.35234/fumbd.1126606.
JAMA Karataş M, Arslan N. Nem Kontrollü Bir Kamarada Depolanan Baklanın (Vicia faba L.) Sorpsiyon İzotermlerinin Modellenmesi ve Termodinamik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022;34:719–731.
MLA Karataş, Mukaddes ve Nurhan Arslan. “Nem Kontrollü Bir Kamarada Depolanan Baklanın (Vicia Faba L.) Sorpsiyon İzotermlerinin Modellenmesi Ve Termodinamik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi”. Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 34, sy. 2, 2022, ss. 719-31, doi:10.35234/fumbd.1126606.
Vancouver Karataş M, Arslan N. Nem Kontrollü Bir Kamarada Depolanan Baklanın (Vicia faba L.) Sorpsiyon İzotermlerinin Modellenmesi ve Termodinamik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022;34(2):719-31.