The analysis of three level inverter circuit with regard to current harmonic distortion by using ANFIS

Tuğba Atar; Selami Balcı; Ahmet Kayabaşı

doi:10.30521/jes.951487

Araştırma Makalesi

The analysis of three level inverter circuit with regard to current harmonic distortion by using ANFIS

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 143 - 152, 30.06.2022

Tuğba Atar Selami Balcı Ahmet Kayabaşı

https://doi.org/10.30521/jes.951487

Cited By: 4

Öz

The inverters are frequently used in power electronics applications in the industrial area. Research on multi-level inverter circuit designs in power systems interfaces has intensified in recent years. The design type and quality of the inverter circuit topology is very important for the output voltage to be closer to the sinusoidal waveform. In addition, artificial intelligence techniques for the control algorithms of the power switches of the inverter circuit provide useful information in terms of monitoring the estimated the voltage conditions of the inverter output parameters. In this work, an Adaptive-Network Based Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS) model is proposed to estimate the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) value of the output current of a three-phase three-level inverter circuit. By changing the switching frequency in the control circuit of the inverter, a data set for the THD values of the inverter current is obtained by Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) analysis in MATLAB. This data set is used in a training and testing phase of ANFIS artificial intelligence algorithm, and the THD value of the current is estimated. At the end of the estimation, the mean absolute error (MAE) values for training and testing are obtained as 0.1894% and 0.4009%, respectively, thereby, an ANFIS estimation example for parametric data set analysis in a power electronics circuit run with Matlab-Simulink software, and a parametric simulation study is presented to the literature for power electronics circuit designers.

Anahtar Kelimeler

ANFIS, Inverter circuits, Parameter estimating, THD

Teşekkür

We cordially acknowledge to the Ninth European Conference on Renewable Energy Systems (ECRES 2021) in Madrid, and thanks to Prof. Dr. Erol KURT.

Kaynakça

[1] Çamur, S, Arifoğlu B, Beşer, E, Kandemir Beşer, E. Design and Application of a Novel Structure and Topology for Single-Phase FiveLevel Inverter. Wseas Transactions on Electronics 2006; 3(11): 543-549.
[2] Tuncer, S, Tatar, Y. Design and Implementation of Three-phase 5-Level Cascade Inverter. Fırat University Journal of Science and Engineering 2004; 16(4): 702-717.
[3] Durak, ES. Switching Angles Optimization in Multilevel Inverter, MSc, KTU, Trabzon, Turkey, 2016.
[4] Nguyen, TD, Phan, DQ, Dao DN, Lee, HH. Carrier Phase-Shift PWM to Reduce CommonMode Voltage for Three-Level T-Type NPC Inverters. Journal of Power Electronics 2014; 14(6): 1197-1207.
[5] Memona, MA, Mekhilefa, S, Mubina, M, Aamirb, M. Selective harmonic elimination in inverters using bio-inspired intelligent algorithms for renewable energy conversion applications: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2018; 82: 2235–2253.
[6] İnci, M. Performance Analysis of T-type Inverter Based on Improved Hysteresis Current Controller. Balkan Journal of Electrical & Computer Engineering 2019; 7(2): 149-155.
[7] Schweizer, M. Kolar, JH. High efficiency drive system with 3-level T-type inverter. In: ECCE Europe 2011 14. IEEE International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference; 30 August-1 September 2011: IEEE, 6020228.
[8] Blaabjerg, F, Lee, KB. Reliability Improvement of a T-Type Three-Level Inverter with Fault-Tolerant Control Strategy. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2015; 30(5): 2660-2673.
[9] Gurpinar, E. Single-Phase T-Type Inverter Performance Benchmark Using Si IGBTs, SiC MOSFETs, and GaN HEMTs. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2016; 31(10): 7148-7160.
[10] Wang, Z, Huang, Z, Song, C, Zhang, H. Multiscale Adaptive Fault Diagnosis Based on Signal Symmetry Reconstitution Preprocessing for Microgrid Inverter Under Changing Load Condition. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid 2018; 9(2): 797-806.
[11]Anthon, A, Zhang, Z, Andersen, MAE, Holmes, DG, McGrath, B, and Teixeira, CA. The Benefits of SiC MOSFETs in a T-Type Inverter for Grid-Tie Applications. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2017; 32(4): 2808-2821.
[12] Kim, HS, Kwon, YC, Chee, SJ, Sul, SK. Analysis and Compensation of Inverter Nonlinearity for Three-Level T-Type Inverters. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2017; 32(6): 4970-4980.
[13] Samadaei, E, Sheikholeslami, A, Gholamian, SA, Adabi, J. A Square T-Type (ST-Type) Module for Asymmetrical Multilevel Inverters. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2018; 33(2): 987-996.
[14] Stonier, AA, Lehman, B. An Intelligent-Based Fault-Tolerant System for Solar-Fed Cascaded Multilevel Inverters. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 2018; 33(3): 1047-1057.
[15] Salem, A, Abido, MA. T-Type Multilevel Converter Topologies: A Comprehensive Review. Arab J SciEng 2019; 44: 1713-1735, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-018-3506-6.
[16] Madan, A. Performance and Thermal Reliability Comparisons of 2-Level and 3-Level Npc Voltage Source Inverters for Electric Vehicle Drive Applications. MSc, METU, Ankara, Turkey, 2019.
[17] Bektas, E, Karaca, H. Harmonic minimization technique for multilevel inverter using cascaded h-bridge modules. In: UNITEC’15 International scientific conference Vol I; 20 - 21 November 2015: Gabrovo-Bulgaria, pp.139-143.
[18] Debnath, S, Ray, RN. Harmonic elimination in multilevel inverter using GA and PSO: A comparison. In: IEEE Students Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science; 1-2 March 2012: IEEE, pp. 1-5. DOI: 10.1109/SCEECS.2012.6184789.
[19]Jayalath, S, Hanif, M. Generalized LCL-Filter Design Algorithm for GridConnected Voltage-Source Inverter, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2017; 64 (3): 1905–1915.
[20] Naeem F, Hadi V, Seyyed HF, Fariba, A. Calculating the Formula of Line-Voltage THD in Multilevel Inverter With Unequal DC Sources. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2011; 58(8): 3359-3371.
[21] Massrur, HR, Niknam, T, Mardaneh, M, Rajaei, AH. Harmonic Elimination in Multilevel Inverters Under Unbalanced Voltages and Switching Deviation Using a New Stochastic Strategy. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 2016; 12(2): 716-725.
[22]Jang, JSR. ANFIS: Adaptive-Network-Based Fuzzy Inference System. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics 1993; 23(3): 665-685.
[23]Nayak, P, Sudheer, K, Rangan, D. and Ramasastri, K. A neuro-fuzzy computing technique for modeling hydrological time series. Journal of Hydrology 2004; 291: 52-66.
[24] Akin, M, & Balci, S. The electromagnetic modeling and co-simulation of a direct drive axial flux permanent magnet synchronous generator. Journal of Energy Systems 2020; 4(2): 32-47. DOI: 10.30521/jes.690997.

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 143 - 152, 30.06.2022

Tuğba Atar Selami Balcı Ahmet Kayabaşı

https://doi.org/10.30521/jes.951487

Cited By: 4

Öz

Kaynakça

[1] Çamur, S, Arifoğlu B, Beşer, E, Kandemir Beşer, E. Design and Application of a Novel Structure and Topology for Single-Phase FiveLevel Inverter. Wseas Transactions on Electronics 2006; 3(11): 543-549.
[2] Tuncer, S, Tatar, Y. Design and Implementation of Three-phase 5-Level Cascade Inverter. Fırat University Journal of Science and Engineering 2004; 16(4): 702-717.
[3] Durak, ES. Switching Angles Optimization in Multilevel Inverter, MSc, KTU, Trabzon, Turkey, 2016.
[4] Nguyen, TD, Phan, DQ, Dao DN, Lee, HH. Carrier Phase-Shift PWM to Reduce CommonMode Voltage for Three-Level T-Type NPC Inverters. Journal of Power Electronics 2014; 14(6): 1197-1207.
[5] Memona, MA, Mekhilefa, S, Mubina, M, Aamirb, M. Selective harmonic elimination in inverters using bio-inspired intelligent algorithms for renewable energy conversion applications: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2018; 82: 2235–2253.
[6] İnci, M. Performance Analysis of T-type Inverter Based on Improved Hysteresis Current Controller. Balkan Journal of Electrical & Computer Engineering 2019; 7(2): 149-155.
[7] Schweizer, M. Kolar, JH. High efficiency drive system with 3-level T-type inverter. In: ECCE Europe 2011 14. IEEE International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference; 30 August-1 September 2011: IEEE, 6020228.
[8] Blaabjerg, F, Lee, KB. Reliability Improvement of a T-Type Three-Level Inverter with Fault-Tolerant Control Strategy. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2015; 30(5): 2660-2673.
[9] Gurpinar, E. Single-Phase T-Type Inverter Performance Benchmark Using Si IGBTs, SiC MOSFETs, and GaN HEMTs. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2016; 31(10): 7148-7160.
[10] Wang, Z, Huang, Z, Song, C, Zhang, H. Multiscale Adaptive Fault Diagnosis Based on Signal Symmetry Reconstitution Preprocessing for Microgrid Inverter Under Changing Load Condition. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid 2018; 9(2): 797-806.
[11]Anthon, A, Zhang, Z, Andersen, MAE, Holmes, DG, McGrath, B, and Teixeira, CA. The Benefits of SiC MOSFETs in a T-Type Inverter for Grid-Tie Applications. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2017; 32(4): 2808-2821.
[12] Kim, HS, Kwon, YC, Chee, SJ, Sul, SK. Analysis and Compensation of Inverter Nonlinearity for Three-Level T-Type Inverters. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2017; 32(6): 4970-4980.
[13] Samadaei, E, Sheikholeslami, A, Gholamian, SA, Adabi, J. A Square T-Type (ST-Type) Module for Asymmetrical Multilevel Inverters. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2018; 33(2): 987-996.
[14] Stonier, AA, Lehman, B. An Intelligent-Based Fault-Tolerant System for Solar-Fed Cascaded Multilevel Inverters. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 2018; 33(3): 1047-1057.
[15] Salem, A, Abido, MA. T-Type Multilevel Converter Topologies: A Comprehensive Review. Arab J SciEng 2019; 44: 1713-1735, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-018-3506-6.
[16] Madan, A. Performance and Thermal Reliability Comparisons of 2-Level and 3-Level Npc Voltage Source Inverters for Electric Vehicle Drive Applications. MSc, METU, Ankara, Turkey, 2019.
[17] Bektas, E, Karaca, H. Harmonic minimization technique for multilevel inverter using cascaded h-bridge modules. In: UNITEC’15 International scientific conference Vol I; 20 - 21 November 2015: Gabrovo-Bulgaria, pp.139-143.
[18] Debnath, S, Ray, RN. Harmonic elimination in multilevel inverter using GA and PSO: A comparison. In: IEEE Students Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science; 1-2 March 2012: IEEE, pp. 1-5. DOI: 10.1109/SCEECS.2012.6184789.
[19]Jayalath, S, Hanif, M. Generalized LCL-Filter Design Algorithm for GridConnected Voltage-Source Inverter, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2017; 64 (3): 1905–1915.
[20] Naeem F, Hadi V, Seyyed HF, Fariba, A. Calculating the Formula of Line-Voltage THD in Multilevel Inverter With Unequal DC Sources. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2011; 58(8): 3359-3371.
[21] Massrur, HR, Niknam, T, Mardaneh, M, Rajaei, AH. Harmonic Elimination in Multilevel Inverters Under Unbalanced Voltages and Switching Deviation Using a New Stochastic Strategy. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 2016; 12(2): 716-725.
[22]Jang, JSR. ANFIS: Adaptive-Network-Based Fuzzy Inference System. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics 1993; 23(3): 665-685.
[23]Nayak, P, Sudheer, K, Rangan, D. and Ramasastri, K. A neuro-fuzzy computing technique for modeling hydrological time series. Journal of Hydrology 2004; 291: 52-66.
[24] Akin, M, & Balci, S. The electromagnetic modeling and co-simulation of a direct drive axial flux permanent magnet synchronous generator. Journal of Energy Systems 2020; 4(2): 32-47. DOI: 10.30521/jes.690997.

Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil	İngilizce
Konular	Elektrik Mühendisliği
Bölüm	Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar	Tuğba Atar 0000-0002-2818-3422 Selami Balcı 0000-0002-3922-4824 Ahmet Kayabaşı 0000-0002-9756-8756
Yayımlanma Tarihi	30 Haziran 2022
Kabul Tarihi	30 Mart 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı	Yıl 2022 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver	Atar T, Balcı S, Kayabaşı A. The analysis of three level inverter circuit with regard to current harmonic distortion by using ANFIS. JES. 2022;6(2):143-52.